Long-haired dogs are undeniably beautiful. From the silky strands of a Maltese to the plush double coat of a Collie, these breeds turn heads wherever they go. But as any owner knows, that glamour comes with a bit of work, particularly when it comes to brushing.

Brushing isn’t just about appearance. It’s a critical part of grooming that keeps your dog comfortable, mat-free, and healthy. The problem? Not all brushes are created equal. Using the wrong one can be ineffective or even harmful, especially with longer coats that are prone to tangles and breakage.

In this guide, we’ll explore the best dog grooming brush options for long-haired breeds, explain how to choose the right one for your dog’s coat type, and share tips on detangling dog brushes and tools that really work. Whether you’re dealing with daily maintenance or a full grooming routine, you’ll learn which long dog coat tools deserve a place in your kit—and why.

Why Long-Haired Dogs Need Specialised Brushes

A close-up profile of a shaggy, orange and white dog with a joyful expression, set against a blurred green background.

Long coats are beautiful but fragile. Unlike short-haired breeds, long-haired dogs require more than a once-over with a basic brush.

Their coats are more susceptible to:

  • Tangles and matting, especially behind the ears, under the legs, and around the tail
  • Debris build-up from outdoor walks
  • Breakage from using harsh or unsuitable grooming tools

Brushing not only keeps the coat looking good, but it also stimulates the skin, distributes natural oils, and helps you detect skin issues early—but only if you’re using the right tools.

Key Features to Look For in Long Coat Brushes

Before we get into brush types, let’s talk about what makes a brush suitable for long-haired breeds.

Look for the following features:

  • Flexible bristles that won’t snap or tear hair
  • Ergonomic handles for longer grooming sessions
  • Rounded tips to prevent scratching delicate skin
  • Dual-function designs (like brush and comb combos) for efficiency

Some brushes are better for detangling, others for smoothing, and a few are best reserved for finishing touches. Let’s break down your best options.

Slicker Brushes: The Everyday Essential

Slicker brushes are a staple in long coat grooming. They feature fine, short wires packed tightly together on a flat or curved base.

Why They Work

  • Excellent at removing loose hairs and light mats
  • Ideal for daily brushing to prevent tangles
  • Help spread natural oils for a soft, shiny finish

Slicker brushes are particularly effective for breeds like Golden Retrievers, Rough Collies, and Setters. Just be mindful not to apply too much pressure, as their fine wires can irritate sensitive skin.

If your long-haired dog has a thick undercoat, you may want to follow up with an undercoat rake to get deeper into the layers. You can also learn how to keep your Collie mat-free with a consistent routine that incorporates the right tools.

Pin Brushes: Gentle Yet Effective

Pin brushes look similar to human hairbrushes but with wider-set metal pins and rounded tips.

These brushes are ideal for:

  • Silky-coated dogs like Afghan Hounds and Maltese
  • Show dogs require a smooth, sleek appearance
  • Finishing touches after detangling

They glide through long hair without pulling and are particularly good for dogs who dislike grooming. However, pin brushes aren’t ideal for detangling mats—they’re more for maintenance and polish.

Bristle Brushes: Smoothing and Shining

Bristle brushes are made with natural or synthetic bristles and are best for:

  • Distributing natural oils for shine
  • Smoothing the topcoat after using a pin or slicker brush
  • Finishing grooming to leave the coat glossy

While not suitable for detangling, bristle brushes are perfect for breeds like Yorkshire Terriers or Pomeranians, where coat sheen is part of their visual appeal.

Undercoat Rakes: Reaching Deep Layers

Long-haired dogs with double coats—like Collies or Huskies—need a de-shedding tool that reaches below the surface. That’s where undercoat rakes come in.

What They Do

  • Remove dead hair trapped in the undercoat
  • Reduce seasonal shedding
  • Prevent mats from forming deep in the fur

These tools have long, spaced teeth that gently pull out the loose undercoat without damaging the top layer. They’re essential during moulting seasons.

For help managing these times of the year, check out our article on seasonal hair changes in long-haired breeds to align your grooming schedule with nature’s rhythms.

Dematting Tools: Handling the Tough Spots

Despite your best efforts, mats happen. Dematting combs or splitters are specialised tools with sharp edges designed to cut through stubborn knots without pulling on the skin.

When to Use Them

  • On moderate to severe mats
  • Before bathing, as wet mats tighten and worsen
  • In areas prone to friction, like underarms and behind ears

Always work gently and hold the base of the mat close to the skin to prevent pulling. These tools should be used sparingly and with care, especially on sensitive dogs.

Grooming Gloves: For Sensitive Dogs or Finishing

A groomer carefully trims the fur of a small dog, highlighting its silky coat and attentive posture during the grooming process.

Grooming gloves offer a more relaxed experience for dogs who fear brushes.

These gloves have rubberised nubs that help:

  • Remove loose fur
  • Distribute oils
  • Provide a calming massage

They’re not a replacement for a slicker or pin brush, but they’re a helpful addition for anxious pups or in-between grooming sessions.

What to Avoid in Long Coat Brushes

Not all brushes are safe for long-haired breeds. Avoid tools that:

  • Have sharp, unprotected bristles
  • Lack of ergonomic grip (they make grooming harder and less precise)
  • Claim “one-size-fits-all”—every coat type needs something different

Cheap plastic brushes often do more harm than good. Investing in high-quality grooming tools ensures comfort, effectiveness, and longevity.

Building a Complete Brushing Kit

Your grooming station doesn’t need to be overflowing with tools, but a few essentials go a long way. Here’s what a basic long coat brushing kit should include:

  • Slicker brush (for daily brushing)
  • Pin brush (for finishing and gentle grooming)
  • Undercoat rake (for double-coated breeds)
  • Dematting tool (for stubborn tangles)
  • Grooming spray or leave-in conditioner (to reduce friction and static)
  • Wide-tooth comb (for precision work on knots or face areas)

Having everything to hand makes grooming more efficient and enjoyable for both of you.

Creating a Positive Brushing Experience

Some dogs love being brushed, while others may resist. It all comes down to technique, patience, and making the experience pleasant.

Tips for Smoother Sessions

  • Start grooming young, so brushing becomes normal
  • Keep sessions short and reward with treats
  • Use soothing tones and avoid sudden movements
  • Brush in a quiet, distraction-free environment
  • Use grooming sessions as a bonding time, not just a chore

A relaxed dog is far easier to groom, and the more positive your approach, the more cooperative they’ll be over time.

Conclusion: Brushing Is More Than Beauty

Choosing the best dog grooming brush is about more than keeping your pup camera-ready. It’s a vital part of health maintenance, comfort, and building a stronger relationship with your dog.

Whether you’re brushing a Maltese for shine or detangling a Collie after a woodland adventure, the right brush makes all the difference. By understanding your dog’s unique coat needs and using the appropriate tools—from slickers to undercoat rakes—you’ll avoid painful mats, reduce shedding, and keep your dog’s coat soft, clean, and healthy.

Take your time, find what works for your dog, and turn brushing into a ritual they look forward to, not one they dread.